Julie Nepal 84 Comments

Trekking to Everest Base Camp in Nepal was one of the highlights of our trip around the world.  In fact, this trek was so important to us that we planned the entire year around this two week adventure.

Trekking to base camp was more challenging than we anticipated, both physically and mentally, but was absolutely worth it. While traveling through the Himalayas of Nepal, spinning the prayer wheels, visiting Buddhist monasteries, and meeting the very friendly Nepali people, we made memories we will never forget.

When to Trek to Everest Base Camp

There are two main seasons to trek to Everest Base Camp, in the fall between October and November and again in the spring between April and May.  The true climbing season to summit Everest takes place in April and May, but the more favorable trekking season is during the fall months. This is when the skies are clear and the scenery magnificent.

In order to miss peak season, we booked our tour during the end of September, hoping that monsoon season would not run late this year. Unfortunately, monsoon season ran a little later than normal and we ended up missing our flight to Lukla on our scheduled day of September 24th. We were able to catch a flight the following day, starting our trek one day late.

Everest Base Camp Trek Itinerary

Day 1: Lukla to Phakding

Flying to Lukla

Lukla Airport is one of the most dangerous in the world. Lukla, a small town perched on a mountainside, has an airport with a single runway. This runway is incredibly short and is angled upwards into the mountain in order to help arriving aircraft slow down. This same incline becomes a decline for the airplanes taking off, helping them gain more speed to become airborne faster. The airplanes get one chance to take off successfully; if they fail, they plummet to the valley below.

Needless to say, Tim and I were very nervous before taking this flight. Once every few years a plane crashes at Lukla, killing all on board. Fortunately, our flight arrived safely in Lukla, beginning our journey to Everest Base Camp.

Read more about what it is like to fly into Lukla Airport in our article Flying into Lukla Airport.

Note: As of late 2019, flights between Kathmandu to Lukla have been reduced, and I heard maybe even cancelled, due to congestion and runway maintenance at Tribhuvan International Airport. Rather than flying from Kathmandu, airlines are busing people to Ramechhap airport, which is a 4 hour drive from Kathmandu. From here, you fly to Lukla. Flight times are very fast (lasting only 12 minutes) and less likely to be cancelled or delayed due to unfavorable weather conditions. When booking your trek with a tour company, confirm your flight details between Kathmandu and Lukla. 

Lukla Airport

Nepal Airlines

lukla airport signs Everest Base Camp

Lukla is where the trekking begins. We had a guide, named Indra, who was fabulous, and a porter to carry our things for us. In the two giant duffel bags, carried by our porter, we had sleeping bags, winter coats, snacks, extra clothing, and even materials for homeschooling. Yes, even here Tyler and Kara do not get a break!!

Most of these supplies we either bought or rented in Kathmandu before beginning the trek. All of this was donated after the trek since this was the only time during the year that we needed winter clothing.

Hiking from Lukla to Phakding

Elevation at Lukla:  2,860 meters (9,383 feet)
Elevation at Phakding:  2,610 meters (8,563 feet)
Elevation Loss:  250 meters (820 feet) 
Distance:  7.8 km (5 miles)

Our first day of the trek, the easiest of the 11 days, had us walking approximately 5 miles with an overall descent of 250 meters (820 feet).  All four of us were fresh, clean, full of energy, and very excited for the journey ahead.

Start of the Trek Everest Base Camp

Every night we slept in a teahouse. Basically, a teahouse is a one or two star hotel. Each teahouse has a dining room where trekkers eat their meals, get warm by the fire, and socialize with other travelers. We had two rooms at each place, most of the time sharing a communal bathroom.  

The general theme was that the closer we got to Gorak Shep, our final destination, the worse the accommodations would become. In Phakding, we actually had our own bathroom, which we quickly realized was a luxury.

Day 2: Phakding to Namche Bazaar

Elevation at Phakding:  2,610 meters (8,563 feet)
Elevation at Namche Bazaar:  3,440 meters (11,286 feet)
Elevation Gain:  830 meters (2,723 feet)
Distance:  10.4 km (6.5 miles)

The second day is one of the most difficult days of the trek. The long distance combined with the massive amount of elevation gain really makes this day challenging.

Our walk took us along the Milk River, a river that originates at Everest Base Camp. While walking through the valley we passed small villages, cows, and other porters.

People who live along the trekking route are very friendly, always calling out “Namaste!” to those of us passing by, but Kara got more than her fair share of attention. Adults would greet her with a smile and talk to her, other children would try to get her attention, and boys her age would turn and stare as she passed by. 

We saw just one other family with similar aged children during the entire 11 days we walked these trails. Many people were amazed to see children so young hiking to Everest Base Camp. Tyler and Kara were like rock stars here!

Kids Everest Base Camp

Milk River Everest Base Camp

 

Before our big climb up to Namche we stopped for lunch at the small town of Jorsalle. Here we ate “dal bhat,” traditional Nepali food of steamed rice, lentil soup, and vegetable curry. The Nepali’s have a saying “Dal bhat power, 24 hour,” which means if you eat dal bhat, you will have enough energy to trek for 24 hours. I wouldn’t say that this is entirely true, but it is a healthy meal that can be found the entire way to Everest Base Camp. The porters and guides here eat dal bhat three meals a day.

Dal Bhat Everest Base Camp

And now is when the real fun began, the 500 meter (1,600 feet) climb from the river valley to Namche Bazaar. This was tough! We continuously had to stop to catch our breath, a combination of the climbing and the higher altitude. Tyler did the best; his endurance is amazing. He was always right there with Indra, looking back at us and wondering what was taking us so long.

Finally, we arrived (stumbled would be more like it, at least for me and Kara) into Namche. But our work for the day was not yet done. There is another saying that goes, “climb high, sleep low.”  While gaining altitude, you always want to climb higher than you are going to sleep, in order to prevent altitude sickness.  Altitude sickness is a major concern while trekking to Everest Base Camp, because of the high altitudes we’d be entering as well as the daily increase in altitude.

So, before dinner, we climbed 200 meters higher. As we climbed we each would get a slight headache and I would get a faint dizzy feeling in my head, but this would pass as soon as we would stop. None of us had the symptoms of altitude sickness: headache, dizziness, loss of appetite, or vomiting. Once this happens the trek is over because we would have to descend to a lower altitude.

Suspension Bridges Everest Base Camp

trekking Everest Base Camp

Day 3: Acclimatization Day

Since we made such a huge jump in elevation yesterday (800 meters) our bodies needed a day to adjust to the new altitude before sleeping higher. Indra had us get up early for our first views of Mt Everest before the midday clouds rolled in.

everest

 

Seeing Everest was amazing. Off in the distance, almost hidden by Lhotse, was the rounded peak of Everest. We will see a lot of Everest in the next week but that first view was very exciting.

Julie and Tyler Everest Base Camp

Indra

Our guide, Indra

For acclimatization today we climbed 300 meters to the town of Khumjung. Here we visited a local school, ate lunch, and also visited a monastery.

Khumjung High School Everest Base Camp

Day 4: Namche to Tengboche

Elevation at Namche:  3,440 meters (11,286 feet)
Elevation at Tengboche:  3,870 meters (12,664 feet)
Elevation Gain:  430 meters (1,378 feet)
Distance:  9 km (5.6 miles)

Every morning we were up at 6 am, packing up our sleeping bags and gear, getting dressed, and eating breakfast. Tim and I now showered once every 3 to 4 days, as it cost about $4 to $5 for a hot shower. I was no longer wearing make up and I always had my hair pulled back, so I could now get ready in five minutes.

Today we had another long day ahead of us, 6 miles of hiking with 430 meters of climbing. At first our views were great. We were high over the river valley and off in the distance we could see the Himalayas and Tengboche sitting on a hilltop. The trail took us past several Buddhist stupas.

The Buddhist temples always make the hike more interesting…as if Everest off in the distance isn’t interesting enough.

Stupa

The things you see on the trail

Along the way we would see porters carrying their goods towards Everest Base Camp. Everything delivered beyond Namche was carried by porters or yaks. We saw men carrying food, cases of beer and soda, doors, furniture, pots and pans, clothing, and more. All construction materials were carried uphill by these men. They carried the loads on their backs, with a strap that would cross over their forehead to help distribute the weight. These men were amazing. They were carrying hundreds of pounds up these very steep, rocky inclines and moving at almost the same pace we were.

But what we found disturbing were the baskets of meat. Large chunks of meat, cut in Namche or Lukla, would be carried up the trails to the higher towns. The meat was sitting out in the open, unrefrigerated. It may take them days to deliver the meat to its final destination. Starting in Namche, at the advice of Indra, our family became vegetarians. 

Meat Porters

 

All electricity north of Namche is generated either by water, wind, or the sun. Therefore, our access to electricity was very limited. It cost several dollars to charge one of our devices, and this could only be done while the teahouse had enough power. As we moved north, the nights got considerably colder, so the dining room of the teahouse would be kept warm by a central fireplace.

Instead of wood, the teahouse burned yak dung patties, discs of yak dung that were shaped by hand and allowed to dry on the stone walls.

Cow Patties

 

Finally, we made it to Tengboche, my favorite stop of the trek. I loved the Buddhist monastery we overlooked, the warm, inviting dining room of the teahouse, and we had some of the best food here. After our acclimatization hike, the kids did some school work, Tim and I socialized with other trekkers, we ate dinner, and then played cards with Tyler and Kara, Indra, and some of our new friends. These evenings were one of my favorite parts of trekking.

Tengboche Monastery

Teahouse Everest Base Camp Trek

Day 5: Tengboche to Dingboche

Elevation at Tengboche:  3,870 meters (12,664 feet)
Elevation at Dingboche:  4,410 meters (14,469 feet)
Elevation Gain:  540 meters (1,505 feet)
Distance:  10.7 km (6.6 miles)

After a breakfast of toast, porridge, potatoes, and black tea, we were again on our way.

Our Sherpa

Today we started off with a lot of energy but it did not take us long to get tired.  Once we hit 4000 meters (13,100 feet) we were breathing heavily and feeling sluggish. This trek was really beginning to get exhausting! It is also chillier now, with temperatures in the high 40’s, so now we had to wear multiple layers. At times, even hats and gloves were necessary.

After a lunch break our climb to Dingboche continued. We had to climb 540 meters (1,500 feet) from Tengboche to Dingboche and at this altitude it was really getting to be difficult.

Now, our walk was turning into a trudge. Our tired steps were slow and heavy. It felt like we were walking through sand. Small inclines had us fighting for air. Walking up larger inclines was absolutely exhausting. Walking uphill felt as tiring as the last mile of a marathon. It took a lot of willpower to keep going.

Tyler and Kara were doing great. As we passed trekkers coming the other way, they were thrilled to see kids this young doing this trek. Our kids got a lots of comments, praise, and encouragement, and I know that this helped Tyler and Kara feel better. This is a very difficult thing they were doing and Tim and I think they are amazing!

We arrived in Dingboche, feeling tired. Tim and Kara had mild headaches which they treated with copious amounts of water. After our acclimatization hike they felt much better.

Chorten near Dingboche

Day 6: Acclimatization Day

Kara Bundled Up

We are now at 4410 meters (14,500 feet), and this is about the time that altitude sickness is most likely to occur, at least for the Everest Base Camp trek. It is important to climb high every day in order to keep yourself healthy and to keep adjusting, but this was day 6 of the trek, and we were all feeling fatigued. Day after day of trekking was really beginning to exhaust us and we were in desperate need of an easy day.

Today’s acclimatization hike took us three hours round trip to the small village of Chhukhung, for a total elevation gain of 300 meters. All four of us were dragging the entire way.

As we moved north, accommodations got worse and worse. The buildings are constructed with the bare minimum of materials:  plywood walls, plywood doors, windows that don’t close completely, and doors that needed to be slammed shut. It is very easy to hear every single word the people in the neighboring room are saying. 

The bathrooms are becoming something out of a horror story. When one communal toilet that does not flush is shared between twenty people it is easy to assume how nasty the conditions become.

Day 7: Dingboche to Lobuche

Elevation at Dingboche:  4,410 meters (14,469 feet)
Elevation at Lobuche:  4,940 meteres (16,207 feet)
Elevation Gain:  530 meters (1,738 feet)
Distance:  9.7 km (6 miles)

Today we trekked about 6 miles from Dingboche to Lobuche, climbing another 500 meters.  We trudged uphill from Dingboche, then slowly climbed uphill, overlooking the Milk River once more.  The scenery was spectacular…snowy, rocky Himalayas surrounded us.

Tyler Rivenbark

We had one last climb before arriving at Lobuche. It was a steep, rocky incline, taking us to our highest altitude yet. The four of us were constantly out of breath even though we were climbing at a snail’s pace.

Finally, we arrived at the very small town of Lobuche, four hours after leaving Dingboche, and you can actually count the number of buildings on two hands. Here we would be staying for one night.

We were now walking around with almost a constant low grade headache and fatigue. We were at 4900 meters (16,100 feet) and just rolling over in our sleeping bags had us out of breath. I couldn’t believe how much effort it took just to walk up a flight of stairs! All four of us were now eagerly anticipating our walk back down to Lukla, but still had two days to go.

The temperature in the rooms of the teahouse would get down into the high 30’s at night. Somehow we managed to stay warm in our sleeping bags but it sure was hard getting up and getting dressed the next morning!

Nepal Travel Guide

Day 8: Lobuche to Gorak Shep to Everest Base Camp

Elevation at Lobuche:  4,940 meteres (16,207 feet)
Elevation at Gorak Shep:  5,164 meters (16,942 meters)
Elevation at Everest Base Camp:  5,380 meters (17,600 feet)
Elevation Gain:  440 meters (1,393 feet)
Distance:  11.3 km (7 miles)

So today we would see Everest Base Camp! It was a slow, steady climb much of the way from Lobuche to Gorak Shep. Today’s trek was not very long, only about three miles, but the high altitude really had us moving slowly. The scenery was beautiful…tall, rocky, snowcapped mountains completely surrounded us.

To Lobuche

 

The trek ended with climbs up and down very rocky hills. By this point in time we were mentally getting very tired of climbing and climbing and climbing!

Trekking over boulders

 

Finally, we arrived in Gorak Shep, our most northern stop on the trek to Everest Base Camp.

Gorak Shep

After a light lunch of soup and rice, it was time to trek to Everest Base Camp.  We were so close now!  But even from Gorak Shep, Indra estimated that it would take us three hours to get there, and we were already exhausted.

We were now wearing winter coats, hats and gloves. Again, we were hiking up and down rocky slopes. This trek took us north along the Khumbu Glacier. Off in the distance we could see Everest Base Camp. It did not look very far away but we were separated from it by many rolling hills of boulder and rock.

Everest Base Camp

A view of Everest Base Camp at the foot of the Khumbu Ice Fall. Everest cannot be seen from here; it is hidden behind Lhotse again.

The theme continued…uphill climbs, even small ones, had us fighting for oxygen. We were now at 17,000 feet and breathing in air with 51% oxygen. We felt slow and sluggish and I had a worse than normal headache. Even Tyler was slowing down.

Glacier at EBC

The Khumbu Glacier we had to cross to get to base camp.

Finally, after almost two hours of hiking, we summited the last giant hill of boulders and successfully made it to Everest Base Camp!

It did feel a little anti-climactic, arriving at Everest Base Camp. Here was a mound of boulders, an Everest Base Camp sign, and many, many prayer flags. No big sign, no tents, just a few trekkers like us and the Khumbu Ice Fall off in the distance. 

Khumbu

 

Still, we were very proud of our accomplishment. I am also so proud of Tyler and Kara for making this journey. We met adults along the way who could not complete the trek to Everest Base Camp, and these kids did it with smiles on their faces.

earth trekkers

It was snowing now and getting colder. We took our photos, hung a prayer flag, and did not linger long. We had to trek back to Gorak Shep in a snowstorm.

Day 9: Kala Patthar and the Trek to Pangboche

Elevation of Gorak Shep:  5,164 meters (16,942 meters)
Elevation of Kala Patthar:  5,545 meters (18,514 feet)

Mt Everest cannot be seen from Gorak Shep or Base Camp, because the mountain of Lhotse sits right in front of it. One of the best views of Everest comes from the top of Kala Patthar, a smaller mountain near Gorak Shep. Most people get up at 3:30 am and make the climb up Kala Patthar in order to watch the sunrise over Mt Everest. Tim and Tyler decided to do this. Kara did not think she could make it (it is another 500 meter climb) so she and I elected to stay at the teahouse.

During the night, a group of Nepali men, in our neighboring room for the night, came to bed at 11 pm, drunk, vomiting in the hallway, and very loud. We got very little sleep, which was not great for the boys, who had a very early wake up call.

At 4 am, Tim and Tyler, bundled up in all of their clothes, headed out into the darkness with Indra for their climb up Kala Patthar. Not long after, around 5:30 am, well before sunrise, I heard a frantic knock on my door, and Tim yelling to me that Tyler had altitude sickness. This was a complete surprise because Tyler had always felt the best throughout this entire trek. I ran downstairs to the dining hall with Tim, and found Tyler lying on one of the benches. He was already feeling much better.

Apparently, almost at the summit of Kala Patthar, Tyler began to experience all of the classic symptoms of altitude sickness:  extreme fatigue, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, and tingling all over. Indra picked up Tyler and ran him down the mountain, with Tim just ahead of them, clearing a path through the other climbers. By the time Tyler made it to the bottom of the mountain, he was feeling much better. The cure for altitude sickness is rapid descent.

Fortunately, it was time to start our descent back to Lukla. It was amazing how much better we felt descending back down these mountains. Tyler, even after a sleepless night and altitude sickness, said it felt like he had a fire burning inside of him and that he could walk all of the way back to Lukla. On our first day descending, we covered about a third of the entire distance, spending the night in Pangboche.

From Gorak Shep to Pangboche, we hiked 17.6 km (11 miles) and descended almost 1230 meters (4000 feet).

Day 10: Pangboche to Namche Bazaar

Elevation Loss:  545 meters (1,788 feet)
Distance:  12 km (7.5 miles)

What took eight days to ascend took only three days to descend.  Our very fast pace continued, and we walked an average of 7 to 11 miles per day. All four of us were thrilled to be heading back to Lukla. Now that our headaches were gone and we had energy again, the hiking was much more enjoyable. 

Day 11: Namche to Lukla

Elevation Loss:  580 meters (1,903 feet)
Distance:  18.2 km (11.3 miles)

The walk from Namche to Lukla took us 7 hours, plus an extra hour for lunch in Phakding. Now that we were at a lower elevation, temperatures were warmer and felt more humid. 

Finally, we arrived in Lukla. I felt like there should be a finish line, cheering crowds, and volunteers handing out Gatorade. It felt like we just finished a very exhausting race. We were all tired, even Indra. 

Unable to get same day flights back to Kathmandu, we spent one final night in Lukla. Now, we had two rooms again. Each room had a bathroom with a sink, a toilet that flushed, and a hot shower we did not have to pay for. It felt luxurious!!  

Day 12: Fly to Kathmandu

The following morning we flew back to Kathmandu and our amazing adventure officially came to an end.

In Conclusion

Hiking high up into the Himalayas, breathing in the cool, crisp air, and seeing these awesome views, was absolutely amazing. I am very proud of our family for reaching Everest Base Camp together.

This trek was physically very difficult, and with Tim’s and my history of Ironman racing we know what it means for something to be physically difficult. Hiking up to Everest Base Camp in some ways is more exhausting than doing an Ironman. There is just something about the physical effort required at such low oxygen levels that tired us out in ways we never experienced before. But that is also the reason why making it to Everest Base Camp is such an accomplishment, especially for children aged 10 and 11.

Tyler and Kara still miss our guide, Indra, whom we spent so much time with during our eleven days trekking to Everest base camp. Indra took very good care of us, taught us about the mountains and towns along the way, and of course rescued Tyler on Kala Patthar. He was an exceptional guide and we are very fortunate to have shared this experience with him.

I am so glad the four of us did this together.  Yes, it was more difficult than we were expecting, but it was an amazing experience.  Now, we have really earned the title “Earth Trekkers!” 


If you have any questions about trekking to Everest Base Camp, comment below!

More Information about Nepal

EVEREST BASE CAMP TREK: Learn about what it is like to do the Everest Base Camp Trek with kids, see the Everest Base Camp Trek in photos, and get answers to any questions you may have about the trek. We also had a post about our experience flying in and out of Lukla.

KATHMANDU: Journey through Kathmandu in photos.

DESTINATIONS NEAR NEPAL: For more information on nearby countries to visit, take a look at our Bhutan Travel Guide, our India Travel Guide, our China Travel Guide, and how to plan long term travel through Southeast Asia.

MORE GREAT HIKES FROM AROUND THE WORLD: For a list of great hiking trails from around the world, check out our 20 Best Day Hikes in the World article. We also have a guide to the Best Hikes in Europe and 20 Great Day Hikes in the US National Parks. For a bigger list of hikes, check out our Hiking Page.

AROUND THE WORLD TRAVEL: Do you dream of traveling around the world? Check out our Guide to Traveling Around the World, where you can get information on how to plan your big adventure, what to expect while traveling, and what it is like to finally come home.

Planning a trip to Nepal? Read all of our articles in our Nepal Travel Guide.

 

Trekking to Everest Base Camp

Everest Base Camp Travel Guide

 

All rights reserved © Earth Trekkers. Republishing this article and/or any of its contents (text, photography, etc.), in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited.

Comments 84

  1. Avatar for Hades
    1. Avatar for Julie
      Julie

      There are several ways to trek to EBC…unguided (the cheapest but you arrange your lodging, transportation, and don’t have a porter; cheapest option), unguided but hire a porter (slightly more expensive), or guided (hire a guide and porter and your transportation, lodging, and food is included, most expensive option). We did it guided but our trip was in 2014 so our pricing is no longer valid. The cost can range based on the company. I recommend that you contact guiding companies to get pricing. Cheers, Julie

  2. Avatar for Odyssey Treks
    Odyssey Treks

    The itinerary presented here strikes the perfect balance between exploration and acclimatization, ensuring that trekkers get to fully immerse themselves in the breathtaking beauty of Everest region while also taking care of their well-being. The itinerary’s well-planned duration allows for a gradual ascent, allowing the body to adjust to the high altitudes and reducing the risk of altitude sickness.

    Thank you fore this lovely detailed perfect itinerary of EBC.

  3. Avatar for Alena
    Alena

    Thank you for this description of the trek. We will follow your itinerary in October! 🙂 I’m just wondering, do you need to book the teahouses in advance? Thanks a lot, Alena

    1. Avatar for Julie
      Julie

      I’m not exactly sure. We had a guide who took care of all of this for us, and I do believe these reservations were made in advance. Hiring a guide and porter is a great way to do this, so you don’t have to carry your things and the guide really looks out for you. We used Nepal Social but there are many tour companies to consider. Cheers, Julie

  4. Avatar for amit nijjer
    amit nijjer

    Wow , what an amazing description in easiest words. felt like I was on trek. I m planning to accomplish in april 2024 . I have never trek before any where so that’s why giving 1 year to preparation . Little input would be a great help for me in the directions for my preparation .

    1. Avatar for Julie
      Julie

      We were walking and doing short hikes around 5 miles a day leading up to the trek. The walking isn’t too strenuous, it’s the altitude that makes this challenging. I just read a fascinating book called The Oxygen Advantage by Patrick McKeown which has a way to simulate high altitude training at sea level. This could be very beneficial to your trek. Cheers, Julie

  5. Avatar for Moko
    Moko

    Wow…..climber family. A very good story. The best accomplishment especially for both of your kids. It must be very rare other children on those ages have made very challenging journey.

    Everest base camp is my wish list to bring my family. Your story will be my reference. Thank you

  6. Avatar for Jen
    Jen

    Did you take Diomox to try to reduce the possibility of altitude sickness in addition to having extra acclimatization days? If not, can you share why you chose not to? I did the Inca trail without it, but will ge trekking to Gokyo lakes and going higher than I did in Peru, so considering that.

    1. Avatar for Julie
      Julie

      No, we did not take Diamox, although I have taken it previously, when visiting Peru. The reason we didn’t take it for EBC was because we were on a one year trip around the world and trying to minimize what we were carrying, even though a small bottle of Diamox doesn’t add much to your luggage. Even with Diamox, you will still need the additional acclimatization days, since the effects of Diamox can be minimal. I don’t think there is any harm in bringing it, but if you take your time, keep the acclimatization days, stay hydrated, and be careful of what you eat, you should be fine without the Diamox. Cheers, Julie

  7. Avatar for Summit
    Summit

    You can try out the luxury Everest Base Camp Trek now. You would stay at good hotels with hot water available in the shower. Food and hot drinks will be provided three times a day by our team.

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